Thanks due to Jon for being game to participate in my ongoing 3D print experiments
Just a few comments. The material is PA12, a type of nylon, which has better strength and toughness properties than the commonly used thermoplastics such as PLA. The printing is done by a sintering process which avoids the layering finish that one often sees. They were, of course, made by a professional 3D print company, not on a hobby machine. The axleboxes were treated to a post-printing "vapour smoothing" process. You can judge for yourself whether the results are actually better, Jon and I are still undecided.
What is definitely true is that the results are difficult to photograph well and can look quite different "in the flesh". The surface is granular and the grains are reflective so light gets scattered in different ways depending on how you are looking at it. The parts I have had done for previous projects certainly came up well under a coat of paint.
Speaking of paint, concerns have been expressed in some quarters about the life of plastic parts, and particularly the possibility of embrittlement from exposure to sunlight. Come back in ten years are we might know! Seriously, embrittlement occurs with most (all?) plastics, and the cause is UV light, a component of sunlight. Does painting form a barrier to extend the life? A little research turned up the interesting information that oil-based paints are largely transparent to UV, whereas acrylic paints are more opaque. So if you are concerned about life, a coat of acrylic might be the answer.
Nick